Skip to main content
Condition · Hips & legs

Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome

Why the kneecap hurts and the hip-and-knee strengthening that fixes runner's knee.

5.0· 100+ Google reviews

Medically reviewed by Dr. Lee · Updated September 2026

Quick answer
Patellofemoral pain (runner's knee) is pain around the kneecap driven by load and mechanics - hip strength and training habits usually matter more than the knee itself. Strengthening and movement retraining resolve most cases. SKYE Physiotherapy in Columbia, MD treats runner's knee one-on-one in 80-minute sessions.

By Dr. Skye Lee, DScPT, OCS, FAAOMPT, CMTPT — a Fellowship-trained physical therapist (fewer than 1% of PTs hold these credentials) practicing one-on-one in Columbia, MD.

Patellofemoral pain — aching around or under the kneecap, worse with stairs, squatting, or sitting — is one of the most common knee complaints. Patellofemoral pain treatment in Columbia, MD usually traces back to hip and knee control, which is very trainable.

Why your kneecap hurts

It's typically a loading/tracking problem — weak hips and quads, training spikes, or mechanics that overload the kneecap joint — not 'bone-on-bone' damage. That's good news, because mechanics respond to training.

How PT treats runner's knee

  1. Calm symptoms and modify aggravating loads.
  2. Strengthen the hips and quads (the core fix).
  3. Improve movement control and running mechanics.
  4. Progressive return to running/sport.

What the evidence shows

Hip and knee strengthening is strongly supported for patellofemoral pain, often outperforming knee-only programs.

Recovery timeline

Many people improve over 6–12 weeks with consistent strengthening and load management.

Self-care you can start today

  • Modify squat and stair depth.
  • Begin hip and quad strengthening.
  • Avoid prolonged knee-bent sitting.
  • Progress activity gradually.

What I'll assess at your first visit in Columbia

I'll assess hip and quad strength, kneecap tracking, and your movement mechanics — then build the hip-and-knee program that resolves most cases.

Related care at SKYE: Patellofemoral pain in Columbia, MD often responds well to corrective exercise and manual physical therapy. You may also find my guides on knee osteoarthritis and shin splints helpful.

Educational only; not a substitute for individualized care.Medically reviewed by Dr. Lee · Updated September 2026
FAQ

Common questions about Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome

Still unsure? A free 20-minute phone consult answers the rest.

What is patellofemoral pain syndrome?

Pain around or under the kneecap, usually from loading and mechanics rather than structural damage.

What exercises help runner's knee?

Progressive hip and quad strengthening, plus movement and running-mechanics work.

Is it bad to exercise with runner's knee?

Modify rather than stop — I adjust loads while you build strength and control.

Can PT fix patellofemoral pain?

Yes — hip and knee strengthening resolves most cases.

Should I run through knee pain?

Not through significant pain; I find a tolerable dose and progress it.

Google reviews

Real Results, Real Lives

Hear from clients who’ve transformed their recovery.

“After 20 years of back pain and surgery that didn't help, Doc Lee's dry needling miraculously fixed the problem. He's a genuinely kind person. Highly recommend.”
James MakerVerifiedDry Needling
“I have had chronic back pain for over 30 years and I am finally seeing some relief through his treatments. I have tried many many different forms of care... and feel hopeful that I have finally found a truly effective solution.”
Candice TritchVerifiedBack & Sciatica
Ready when you are

Let’s get you back to what you love.

Whether that’s a full night’s sleep, the garden or the pickleball court, recovery starts with one uninterrupted 80-minute visit: evaluation and treatment the same day, and a clear plan before you leave. Not sure yet? Start with a free 20-minute phone consult.